Uma kuqhathaniswa nemishini yokushisela yendabuko, ububanzi bokusetshenziswa komshini wokushisela we-laser ophethwe ngesandla unendawo ebanzi, ezuzisa ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo komphakathi kanye nenqubekelaphambili eqhubekayo yesayensi nobuchwepheshe.Lapho uthenga umshini wokushisela we-laser obanjwa ngesandla, sidinga ukuqonda okuthile kwemishini ngokwayo, ukuze singathonywa ukucushwa okunconyiwe komkhiqizi.Ngakho-ke into yokuqala okudingeka siyazi ukuthi zingaki izingxenye zomshini wokushisela we-laser ophethwe ngesandla?Ake sibone ukuthi umenzi ochwepheshe uwuphendula kanjani lo mbuzo!
Umshini wokushisela we-laser ophethwe ngesandla uqukethe izingxenye ezimbalwa:
1. Uhlelo lokulawula
Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukufaka amapharamitha, ukubonisa nokulawula amapharamitha ngesikhathi sangempela, izinhlelo zokukhiya, ukuvikela kanye ne-alamu.
2. I-Laser
I-Laser iyingxenye ebalulekile yemishini yokushisela i-laser ephathwa ngesandla, ehlinzeka ngokuyinhloko amandla okukhanya okucubungula.I-laser iyadingeka ukuze izinze, ithembeke futhi ikwazi ukusebenza ngokujwayelekile isikhathi eside.Ngokushisela, imodi ye-laser transverse idingeka ukuthi ibe imodi ye-oda eliphansi noma imodi eyisisekelo, futhi amandla okukhipha (i-laser eqhubekayo) noma amandla aphumayo (i-pulse laser) angalungiswa ngokunembile ngokuya ngezidingo zokucubungula.
3. Uhlelo lwe-Optical
Isistimu ye-optical isetshenziselwa ukudluliswa kwe-beam nokugxila.Lapho uhambisa umugqa, isiteshi ikakhulukazi siwumoya.Lapho kuhanjiswa amandla aphezulu noma amandla aphezulu, ukuvikela kufanele kuthathwe ukugwema ukulimala kubantu.Amanye amadivaysi athuthukisiwe awakhiphi i-laser ngaphambi kokuba kuvulwe isivalo esikhipha i-laser.Ilensi ivamise ukusetshenziselwa ukugxila ohlelweni lwamandla aphansi, futhi isibuko sokugxila esikhanyayo sivame ukusetshenziswa ohlelweni lwamandla aphezulu.
4. Umshini wokucubungula i-laser
Umshini wokucubungula i-laser usetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza ukunyakaza okuhlobene phakathi kwe-workpiece kanye nenduku edingekayo ukuze kucutshungulwe.Ukunemba komshini wokucubungula i-laser kunquma ukunemba kwe-welding noma ukusika kwemishini yokushisela i-laser ngezinga elikhulu.Ngokuvamile, umshini wokucubungula usebenzisa ukulawula izinombolo ukuze uqinisekise ukunemba.
Umshini wokushisela we-laser ophethwe ngesandla uhlanganiswe ikakhulukazi ne-laser, isistimu yokubona, umshini wokucubungula i-laser, inzwa yepharamitha ye-radiation, inqubo yokudlulisa isistimu ephakathi, inzwa yepharamitha yenqubo, uhlelo lokulawula, i-He Ne laser ye-collimation, njll. Ngenxa yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene izidingo zokucubungula, izingxenye eziyisishiyagalombili zemishini yokushisela i-laser kungenzeka zingabi nayo eyodwa ngayinye, futhi imisebenzi yengxenye ngayinye nayo ihluke kakhulu, engakhethwa ngokuya ngezidingo.
Okungenhla okuqukethwe okuyinhloko kwezingxenye ezimbalwa zomshini wokushisela we-laser ophethwe ngesandla.Yiqiniso, imisebenzi ehlukene yengxenye ngayinye ibaluleke kakhulu.Noma iyiphi ingxenye ingase ibe nomthelela ekusebenzeni okuphelele, ngakho-ke kufanele ukhethe umkhiqizi ovamile womshini wokushisela we-laser lapho uthenga.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-01-2023